"cemara" meaning in All languages combined

See cemara on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /t͡ʃə.ˈma.ra/ Forms: cêmara [canonical], cemara-cemara [plural], cemaraku [first-person, possessive], cemaramu [possessive, second-person], cemaranya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -ra Etymology: Inherited from Malay cemara (“casuarina”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|cemara||casuarina|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay cemara (“casuarina”), {{inh+|id|ms|cemara|t=casuarina}} Inherited from Malay cemara (“casuarina”) Head templates: {{id-noun|head=cêmara|pl=duplication}} cêmara (plural cemara-cemara, first-person possessive cemaraku, second-person possessive cemaramu, third-person possessive cemaranya)
  1. tuft
    Sense id: en-cemara-id-noun-0JRPaFwV
  2. wig, chignon
    Sense id: en-cemara-id-noun-s1KiajxM
  3. fly-brush
    Sense id: en-cemara-id-noun-mHmOQ00g
  4. hair-bun
    Sense id: en-cemara-id-noun-FXxKu~Va
  5. (botany) Any tree of genus Casuarina Categories (topical): Botany Synonyms: arun, eru, kasuarina, ru
    Sense id: en-cemara-id-noun-SDHqcv~M Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 5 4 1 1 45 45 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 6 5 1 1 43 43 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 6 5 2 2 43 43 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 3 1 1 46 46 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  6. (botany) Any tree of genus Casuarina
    coastal she-oak, horsetail she-oak, ironwood, beach sheoak, beach casuarina or whistling tree (Casuarina equisetifolia)
    Categories (topical): Botany Synonyms: arun, eru, kasuarina, ru
    Sense id: en-cemara-id-noun-mgiU7Nd- Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 5 4 1 1 45 45 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 6 5 1 1 43 43 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 6 5 2 2 43 43 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 3 1 1 46 46 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences

Romanization [Javanese]

Head templates: {{head|jv|romanization|head=|sc=Latn}} cemara, {{jv-rom}} cemara
  1. Romanization of ꦕꦼꦩꦫ Tags: alt-of, romanization Alternative form of: ꦕꦼꦩꦫ

Noun [Malay]

IPA: /t͡ʃəmarə/ [Johor-Selangor], /t͡ʃəmara/ [Riau-Lingga] Forms: چمارا [Jawi], cemara-cemara [plural], cemaraku [first-person, informal, possessive], cemaramu [possessive, second-person], cemaranya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -arə, -rə, -ə Etymology: From Sanskrit चमर (camara). Etymology templates: {{uder|ms|sa|चमर}} Sanskrit चमर (camara) Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=چمارا}} cemara (Jawi spelling چمارا, plural cemara-cemara, informal 1st possessive cemaraku, 2nd possessive cemaramu, 3rd possessive cemaranya)
  1. casuarina (trees of the genus Casuarina) Synonyms: eru, ru, ارو, رو
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "cemara",
        "4": "",
        "5": "casuarina",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay cemara (“casuarina”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "cemara",
        "t": "casuarina"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay cemara (“casuarina”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay cemara (“casuarina”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cêmara",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cemara-cemara",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cemaraku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cemaramu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cemaranya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "cêmara",
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "cêmara (plural cemara-cemara, first-person possessive cemaraku, second-person possessive cemaramu, third-person possessive cemaranya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cê‧ma‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tuft"
      ],
      "id": "en-cemara-id-noun-0JRPaFwV",
      "links": [
        [
          "tuft",
          "tuft"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wig, chignon"
      ],
      "id": "en-cemara-id-noun-s1KiajxM",
      "links": [
        [
          "wig",
          "wig"
        ],
        [
          "chignon",
          "chignon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fly-brush"
      ],
      "id": "en-cemara-id-noun-mHmOQ00g",
      "links": [
        [
          "fly-brush",
          "fly-brush"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hair-bun"
      ],
      "id": "en-cemara-id-noun-FXxKu~Va"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "id:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 1 1 45 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 1 1 43 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 2 2 43 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 1 1 46 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any tree of genus Casuarina"
      ],
      "id": "en-cemara-id-noun-SDHqcv~M",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "Casuarina",
          "Casuarina#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) Any tree of genus Casuarina"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arun"
        },
        {
          "word": "eru"
        },
        {
          "word": "kasuarina"
        },
        {
          "word": "ru"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "id:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 1 1 45 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 1 1 43 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 2 2 43 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 1 1 46 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any tree of genus Casuarina",
        "coastal she-oak, horsetail she-oak, ironwood, beach sheoak, beach casuarina or whistling tree (Casuarina equisetifolia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cemara-id-noun-mgiU7Nd-",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "Casuarina",
          "Casuarina#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "ironwood",
          "ironwood"
        ],
        [
          "Casuarina equisetifolia",
          "Casuarina equisetifolia#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) Any tree of genus Casuarina",
        "coastal she-oak, horsetail she-oak, ironwood, beach sheoak, beach casuarina or whistling tree (Casuarina equisetifolia)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arun"
        },
        {
          "word": "eru"
        },
        {
          "word": "kasuarina"
        },
        {
          "word": "ru"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃə.ˈma.ra/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ra"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:cemara"
  ],
  "word": "cemara"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "cemara",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cemara",
      "name": "jv-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ꦕꦼꦩꦫ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of ꦕꦼꦩꦫ"
      ],
      "id": "en-cemara-jv-romanization-d9fg6-F0",
      "links": [
        [
          "ꦕꦼꦩꦫ",
          "ꦕꦼꦩꦫ#Javanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cemara"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "cemara",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Indonesian: cemara (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Indonesian: cemara (inherited)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "चमर"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit चमर (camara)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit चमर (camara).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "چمارا",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cemara-cemara",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cemaraku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cemaramu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cemaranya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "چمارا"
      },
      "expansion": "cemara (Jawi spelling چمارا, plural cemara-cemara, informal 1st possessive cemaraku, 2nd possessive cemaramu, 3rd possessive cemaranya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "casuarina (trees of the genus Casuarina)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cemara-ms-noun--dZpouNd",
      "links": [
        [
          "casuarina",
          "casuarina"
        ],
        [
          "Casuarina",
          "Casuarina#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "eru"
        },
        {
          "word": "ru"
        },
        {
          "word": "ارو"
        },
        {
          "word": "رو"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃəmarə/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃəmara/",
      "tags": [
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-rə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cemara"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ra",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ra/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "cemara",
        "4": "",
        "5": "casuarina",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay cemara (“casuarina”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "cemara",
        "t": "casuarina"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay cemara (“casuarina”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay cemara (“casuarina”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cêmara",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cemara-cemara",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cemaraku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cemaramu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cemaranya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "cêmara",
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "cêmara (plural cemara-cemara, first-person possessive cemaraku, second-person possessive cemaramu, third-person possessive cemaranya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cê‧ma‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tuft"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tuft",
          "tuft"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wig, chignon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wig",
          "wig"
        ],
        [
          "chignon",
          "chignon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fly-brush"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fly-brush",
          "fly-brush"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hair-bun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any tree of genus Casuarina"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "Casuarina",
          "Casuarina#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) Any tree of genus Casuarina"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arun"
        },
        {
          "word": "eru"
        },
        {
          "word": "kasuarina"
        },
        {
          "word": "ru"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "id:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any tree of genus Casuarina",
        "coastal she-oak, horsetail she-oak, ironwood, beach sheoak, beach casuarina or whistling tree (Casuarina equisetifolia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "Casuarina",
          "Casuarina#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "ironwood",
          "ironwood"
        ],
        [
          "Casuarina equisetifolia",
          "Casuarina equisetifolia#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) Any tree of genus Casuarina",
        "coastal she-oak, horsetail she-oak, ironwood, beach sheoak, beach casuarina or whistling tree (Casuarina equisetifolia)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arun"
        },
        {
          "word": "eru"
        },
        {
          "word": "kasuarina"
        },
        {
          "word": "ru"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃə.ˈma.ra/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ra"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:cemara"
  ],
  "word": "cemara"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "cemara",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cemara",
      "name": "jv-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ꦕꦼꦩꦫ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Javanese non-lemma forms",
        "Javanese romanizations",
        "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of ꦕꦼꦩꦫ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ꦕꦼꦩꦫ",
          "ꦕꦼꦩꦫ#Javanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cemara"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "cemara",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Indonesian: cemara (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Indonesian: cemara (inherited)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "चमर"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit चमर (camara)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit चमर (camara).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "چمارا",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cemara-cemara",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cemaraku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cemaramu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cemaranya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "چمارا"
      },
      "expansion": "cemara (Jawi spelling چمارا, plural cemara-cemara, informal 1st possessive cemaraku, 2nd possessive cemaramu, 3rd possessive cemaranya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay nouns",
        "Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Malay undefined derivations",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Malay/arə",
        "Rhymes:Malay/rə",
        "Rhymes:Malay/ə"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "casuarina (trees of the genus Casuarina)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "casuarina",
          "casuarina"
        ],
        [
          "Casuarina",
          "Casuarina#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃəmarə/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃəmara/",
      "tags": [
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-rə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "eru"
    },
    {
      "word": "ru"
    },
    {
      "word": "ارو"
    },
    {
      "word": "رو"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cemara"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cemara meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.